Stress across retailers and consumer business has hit its highest level since the Covid-19 pandemic hit in 2020, according to research.

Research published by law firm Weil Gotshal & Manges found that weaker spending power and issues in supply chains have weighed on the sector in recent months.

Nevertheless, the data also suggested some firms are cautiously optimistic about their economic recovery, with experts suggesting UK companies could benefit from post-election certainty.

The Weil European Distress Index found that retail and consumer goods firms reported particularly high levels of distress in the second quarter of 2024.

Companies said that tensions in the Middle East exacerbated supply chain and cost issues, as disruption to freight and container journeys increased costs and caused delays.

The real estate and healthcare sectors also reported high levels of distress over the period.

Regionally, the research found that firms in Germany reported the highest level of distress across the continent.

Corporate distress dropped in the UK slightly, continuing a trend of moderation over the past 12 months on the back of easing inflation.

Nevertheless, distress levels in the UK remain above the long-term average due to weaker investment and pressure on profitability.

Neil Devaney, partner and co-head of Weil’s London restructuring practice, said: “The latest data points to a cautiously optimistic economic recovery across Europe, yet significant challenges remain.

“Post-election certainty in the UK, for instance, may restore some confidence for firms who held back from major business decisions pending a definitive outcome.

“Though, on the other hand, we have seen other elections spooking the markets, as has been the case in France.

“Regardless, for new governments, it will be crucial to work closely with businesses to ensure that distress levels remain stable.”